{"id":22719,"date":"2012-07-27T15:34:40","date_gmt":"2012-07-27T15:34:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.humanium.org\/fr\/?page_id=22719"},"modified":"2025-05-17T11:34:19","modified_gmt":"2025-05-17T11:34:19","slug":"isolement-deracinement","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.humanium.org\/fr\/isolement-deracinement\/","title":{"rendered":"Isolement et d\u00e9racinement"},"content":{"rendered":"

Isolement et d\u00e9racinement<\/h1>\n
\n

\"\"Enfants orphelins<\/a><\/h2>\n

On estime qu\u2019il y a environ 147 millions d\u2019orphelins dans le monde. Bien qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse d\u2019un recensement pr\u00e9cis, il est de crainte g\u00e9n\u00e9rale que le chiffre r\u00e9el puisse \u00eatre encore plus \u00e9lev\u00e9.<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"Enfants d\u00e9plac\u00e9s<\/a><\/h2>\n

Chaque ann\u00e9e, des millions d\u2019enfants sont contraints de fuir leur foyer afin de trouver refuge dans des territoires inconnus en raison de diff\u00e9rents facteurs comme entres autres : les conflits arm\u00e9s, les pers\u00e9cutions, les situations de violence et le changement climatique.<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"Enfants disparus<\/a><\/h2>\n

Qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse d\u2019enfants choisissant de fuir leur domicile, emmen\u00e9s par un des parents sans le consentement de l\u2019autre ou enlev\u00e9s de force par des tiers, ces \u00e9v\u00e9nements posent d\u2019importantes difficult\u00e9s en termes de pr\u00e9vention et d\u2019intervention.<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"Enfants apatrides et invisibles<\/a><\/h2>\n

La premi\u00e8re condition dans laquelle les enfants apatrides se retrouvent est l\u2019invisibilit\u00e9. Environ 237 millions d\u2019enfants \u00e2g\u00e9s de moins de 5 ans \u00e0 travers le monde n\u2019ont actuellement pas d\u2019acte de naissance et risquent l\u2019apatridie.<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"Famille et droits de l’enfant<\/a><\/h2>\n

Chaque enfant a le droit de grandir dans une atmosph\u00e8re remplie de bonheur, d\u2019amour et de compr\u00e9hension. Cependant, ceci n\u2019est pas toujours le cas. Des d\u00e9fis li\u00e9s \u00e0 la violence, \u00e0 la pauvret\u00e9 et aux limites \u00e9ducatives menacent le d\u00e9veloppement des enfants.<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"<\/a>Enl\u00e8vement parental d\u2019enfants<\/a><\/h2>\n

Contrairement aux id\u00e9es re\u00e7ues, la majorit\u00e9 des enl\u00e8vements d\u2019enfants sont le fait des parents. L\u2019enl\u00e8vement parental d\u2019enfants d\u00e9coule d\u2019une myriade de facteurs qui trouvent principalement leur origine dans la d\u00e9t\u00e9rioration des relations conjugales, en particulier entre partenaires internationaux.<\/p>\n

\n

\"\"L\u2019adoption d\u2019un enfant<\/a><\/h2>\n

L\u2019adoption d\u2019un enfant permet \u00e0 des familles d\u2019assumer de mani\u00e8re l\u00e9gale et permanente l\u2019\u00e9ducation d\u2019enfants qui ne sont pas en capacit\u00e9 de rester avec leurs parents biologiques, leur offrant ainsi l\u2019environnement stable et n\u00e9cessaire \u00e0 leur d\u00e9veloppement<\/p>\n

<\/h1>\n

\n

\n

\"\"Le placement d\u2019enfants<\/a><\/h2>\n

\u00c0 travers le monde, des enfants sont s\u00e9par\u00e9s de leurs familles et sont plac\u00e9s dans des syst\u00e8mes de protection de remplacement \u00e0 la suite de divers \u00e9v\u00e8nements d\u00e9stabilisants et perturbateurs. Les institutions nationales ont mis en place plusieurs structures, tant formelles qu\u2019informelles, pour leur apporter de l\u2019aide.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Isolement et d\u00e9racinement Enfants orphelins On estime qu\u2019il y a environ 147 millions d\u2019orphelins dans le monde. Bien qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse d\u2019un recensement pr\u00e9cis, il est de crainte g\u00e9n\u00e9rale que le chiffre r\u00e9el puisse \u00eatre encore plus \u00e9lev\u00e9. Enfants d\u00e9plac\u00e9s Chaque ann\u00e9e, des millions d\u2019enfants sont contraints de fuir leur foyer afin de trouver refuge dans […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":65,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-22719","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"\nIsolement et d\u00e9racinement - Humanium<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.humanium.org\/fr\/isolement-deracinement\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_FR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Isolement et d\u00e9racinement - Humanium\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Isolement et d\u00e9racinement Enfants orphelins On estime qu\u2019il y a environ 147 millions d\u2019orphelins dans le monde. Bien qu\u2019il s\u2019agisse d\u2019un recensement pr\u00e9cis, il est de crainte g\u00e9n\u00e9rale que le chiffre r\u00e9el puisse \u00eatre encore plus \u00e9lev\u00e9. 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